Gandhi Jayanti Speech: This article gives brief life history of Mahatma Gandhi. It is best for those who are searching for the school speech on Gandhi Jayanti.
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Respected headmaster, teachers and my dear friends, today we are celebrating Gandhi Jayanti.
On this auspicious occasion I want to focus on the life history of our loving Bapu ji. Mahatma Gandhi born on 2nd october, 1869 in the village called Porbandar in Gujarat.
His father was Karamchand Gandhi and mother Putlibai. After completing his primary and higher secondary education, he took interest to become a barrister.
So, he was sent to England during 1888 for getting higher education in law. After hard struggling of four years he completed his law degree and returned to India in 1891.
Soon after returning from England, he proceeded to South Africa in the search of work. In those days, there was a huge demand for Indian lawyers in South Africa.
As per his wish he got the opportunity to work there. He spent around 20 years of his precious life there.
During these days, racism was prevailing in South Africa. He became one of the victims of this racism.
He was thrown out of the running train even after getting a valid ticket in the first class reservation.
This act badly affected his soul and he started to oppose the social evil of racism. These days were very memorable to Gandhi because during these days he got married to Kasturba Gandhi.
She supported him in all walks of life.
He returned to India in 1915, Soon after his return he met Gopala Krishna Gokhale and discussed the movements of Indian freedom struggle.
He included himself in the Indian National Congress and raised his voice against the British ruling in India.
He started the Non-Cooperation movement in 1920 in which Indians were asked not to cooperate in any activities of the British.
In 1930 he made a dandi march by walking over a long stretch of around 400km. He broke the law of the British against the production of salt.
In 1942 he shouted ‘quit India movement’ through which he sent a message to the ruling British that leave our country and we are capable of ruling our own country.
All these moments made the British East India Company to set themselves on the back foot. Finally, India got its freedom on 15th August, 1947.
Not just to cherish the moment, he was shot dead by Nathuram Godse on 30th January, 1948. Jai Hind, Jai Hind, Jai Hind.
Gandhi Jayanti Speech Tips
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Gandhi Jayanti speech in English For Students
Greetings to all of my classmates and professors. We are commemorating the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, one of India’s greatest liberation fighters.
On October 2, 1869, Mahatma Gandhi was born. He was affectionately known as Bapu. He is well-known for his nonviolent approaches to achieving independence.
Gandhiji finished his early education in British-ruled India before going to England to study law.
He returned to India in 1915 after practising law in South Africa and got involved in the Indian freedom fight.
Champaran Satyagraha, Non-Cooperation Movement, Dandi March, and Quit India Movement were among the key movements he led.
Gandhi Jayanti is commemorated across India with devotional services and tributes. Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram, Gandhi’s favourite bhajan, is typically performed in his honour.
Biography of Mahatma Gandhi- Father Of Our Nation
The following article is elocution material on the life of one of the greatest patriots the world has ever seen, Mahatma Gandhi – the Father of Our Nation.
He is arguably the most influential Indian patriot and single-handedly brought independence from British rule.
MOHANDAS KARAMCHAND GANDHI. The man who led us Indians to independence from Great Britain.
He was fondly addressed as Mahatma, ‘the great soul’, and people around the world consider him one of the greatest men of all times.
Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar, on the western coast of India. According to the Indian custom of the time, he was married when he was 13.
At 19 he went to study law in London, where he became a barrister.
Before crossing the seas he promised his mother that he would never eat meat or drink alcohol or smoke tobacco, and all his life he avoided not only these but other luxuries also.
Gandhi practised law in Bombay till 1893, when an Indian firm in South Africa sent for him in a lawsuit.
He was also distressed at the way Indian settlers were treated by the white people in South Africa that he stayed in the country to fight their cause for the next 21 years.
He was imprisoned many times by the government. One occasion was in 1913, when he led more than 2000 Indians across the border between the Transvaal and Natal in defiance of a South African law which forbade Indians to move from one province to another.
Back in his native land, Gandhi became the fearless champion of all whom he regarded as the weak and oppressed.
He tried to make men have a greater respect for women, to free people from their drinking and drug taking habits and generally to lift the Indian people out of poverty and ignorance and give them more self-respect.
In particular he fought against the evils of the Hindu caste system, under which millions of Indians were doomed to a life of poverty because their parents were members of the lowest caste, or class, of society.
These people were called untouchables and other Hindus would not go near them but Gandhi used to sit among them deliberately, calling them instead the ‘Sons of God’. -harijan
The Mahatma used to wear the same simple dress as the poorest village peasants and travel about urging them to use the charka, or spinning wheel, and to make a little cloth everyday as he did himself, so that they do not depend upon shoddy town-made goods.
By the end of World War 1 he was the real leader of the great National Congress. the party which was working to free India from British control.
He and his followers encouraged the people to practise ‘passive resistance’ against the government, which meant that they were to oppose the government without using force.
For example, he wanted to protest against the law which forbade anybody but the government to produce salt and so led his followers on a long march to the coast in order to obtain salt from the sea water.
This kind of demonstration often led him and his followers into trouble with the police and sometimes blood was shed.
From time to time Gandhi announced that he would fast until the Government or the Hindus themselves changed their minds on some matter, and this fasting gave great anxiety to all concerned, for there was sometimes a risk that he would not survive.
However, although he trained himself for the struggle for India’s independence, he never lost his sense of humour and affection towards children.
He was quite firm about not using violence, but in 1942 he started a ‘Quit India’ movement against the British.
There was disorder and bloodshed and Gandhi was again imprisoned. He was not released until 1944.
Mahatma Gandhi’s final resting place
When the British eventually withdrew from India in 1947 there was such violence between Hindus and Moslems that probably as many as 10,00,000 people lost their lives.
Gandhi, who had always wanted an independent India which was united and not divided into two, was deeply grieved by the massacres and did his very best to stop them.
He was about to begin one of his open-air prayer meetings in New Delhi on January 30, 1948, when he was shot dead by a Hindu who hated him because of his attitude towards the untouchables.
Gandhi’s tragic death had one good effect, for it filled the Indian people with such shame that Hindus and Moslems became less violent towards each other.
His body was cremated and the ashes were cast into the Yamuna river which flows into the sacred Ganga
His advice to people had been to say every morning, ” I shall not fear anyone on earth, I shall only fear God. I shall not bear ill-will towards anyone.
I shall not submit to injustice from anyone. I shall conquer untruth by truth and in resisting untruth I shall put up with all suffering.”
To millions of Hindus he had been more than a national hero; he had been a saint.
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